How long do I have to file a personal injury case in California?

In California, the statute of limitations for most personal injury cases is two years from the date of injury (California Code of Civil Procedure § 335.1). If you miss this deadline, you generally lose your right to sue.

However, there are important exceptions:

  • Claims against government entities (cities, counties, state agencies) require filing an administrative claim within 6 months of the injury
  • Medical malpractice claims must be filed within 1 year of discovering the injury, or 3 years from the date of injury, whichever comes first (Code of Civil Procedure § 340.5)
  • Minors: The statute of limitations may be tolled (paused) until the child turns 18
  • Discovery rule: In some cases, the clock doesn’t start until you discover—or reasonably should have discovered—the injury and its cause

Because these deadlines are strict and the exceptions are complex, consult an attorney immediately after your injury. Contact Arnold Law Firm at (916) 777-7777 for a free consultation.